In the novels final act, babbitt tries to escape his fate. Ethics of the businessbroker ought to strictly represent his principles and not get in on the buying, he said to thompson. Lewis thinks that too many americans often say the things that they are expected to say, that they act exactly as they are expected to act, and that they. Babbitt is a satire of crass american commercialism and superficial optimism, but the book also has a heart. Babbitt is the eponymous hero of sinclair lewiss babbitt, a novel which. Sinclair lewis biography as one reads babbitt, one is continually aware of sinclair lewis fierce anger with americas mediocrity, a mediocrity usually expressed by a multitude of cliches. However, lewis remained a rebel throughout his life until his death of alcoholism at only 65 years old. Sinclair lewis was the first american recipient of the nobel prize in literature in 1930. Either my memory is getting more and more nostalgic, or sinclair lewis nailed it.
He went through with it like the solid citizen he was. George and myra babbitt give a party for 12 people, and it is, lewis says, one of the great events of babbitts spring. He has a grotesque facility for reproducing it, a talent like playing the saw or cracking knuckles. Babbitt, a 46 yearold real estate broker, enjoys all the modern conveniences available to a prosperous middleclass businessman, yet he is dissatisfied with his life. Vaguely dissatisfied with his position, he tries to alter the pattern of his life by flirting. Babbitt to criticize the social life in same with you. Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg. Sinclair lewis portrays george babbitt as a rebellious, middle aged, middleclass conservative. Drew really did have the information as to what the divine powers thought about strikes. Throughout his career, babbitt tries in vain to break with social conformity and to. In the beginning of the story, it is clear that babbitt enjoys sleeping.
Lewis wrote babbitt in 1922, and based it on sociological research in midwestern cities. In the novel, babbitt becomes unhappy with the ritualized and highly conformist life that he is leading and attempts to make it more gratifying. Thorndike press, originally published in 1922 no date on this edition, but say. He begins to rebel and seeks to rekindle a new vigor that was lost when he realized how shallow his class has become. When babbitt was first published in 1922, fans gleefully hailed its scathing portrait of a crass, materialistic nation. He exposes the hypocrisy and mechanization of american society in the 1920s. Jul, 2017 such a man does exist of course, but only in the pages of the 1922 novel by americas first nobel laureate, sinclair lewis.
For the center of his cutting satire of american business he created the bustling, shallow, and myopic george f. He won the nobel prize for literature in 1930, the first given to an american. Marriage in babbit by sinclair lewis in the novel babbitt, sinclair lewis touches upon various issues that characterize american society. These early novels not only define a crucial period in american historyfrom america s coming of age just before world war i to the dizzying boom of the twentiesthey also continue to astonish us with essential truths about the country we live in. Babbitt by sinclair lewis the american middle class. Key elements in sinclair lewis, babbitt 1072 words 123. Conformity is so powerful that even after babbitt realizes the stifling nature of the society in which he lives he is powerless to change his fate as a member of conformist society. In this masterful satire of early 20th century american life, sinclair lewis introduces george f. During the 1920s lewis published a series of novels that satirized several aspects of american society. Babbitt disapproves of teds actions, but he is too afraid to criticize him for fear that he will lose. Babbitt threatens to disown ted if he doesnt get his marriage annulled and return to college. The book was a huge success in its time, and in 1930 lewis won the nobel prize, the first american to do so. Babbitt is a satirist look at not only one man, but an entire society as well.
George babbitt, the protagonist, was the typical american family man, living the american dream, with a wife and kids, running a successful real estate business, with stateoftheart house and fancy vehicle, attending church, voting in elections, rubbing shoulders with big wigs, and considered a fairly important man of the community. Babbitt, who lives in the city of zenith, among a majority of middleclass americans who aspire to live by certain standards that determine their social worthiness. Babbitt loves the latest appliances, brand names, and the republican party. Sinclair lewis babbitt 1922 the good citizens league set in the fictional midwestern city of zenith in 1920, sinclair lewiss classic novel babbitt satirically portrayed the anxieties and adjustments of middleclass americans after world war one. They furnished babbitt with many happy evenings of discussion, during which he announced firmly, im not straitlaced, and i dont mind seeing a fellow throw in a drink once in a while, but when it comes to deliberately trying to get away with a lot of hellraising all the while like the doppelbraus do, its too rich for my blood. Conform to the normalcy of ones class and ones appearance with the outside world will give them an edge on life was the belief of babbitt. Babbitt had been negligent about churchgoing lately, but he went to the service, hopeful that dr.
Babbitt s spectacles had huge, circular, frameless lenses of the very best glass. Sinclair lewis babbitt 1922 babbitts booster speech on the city of zenith set in the fictional midwestern city of zenith in 1920, sinclair lewiss classic novel babbitt satirically portrayed the anxieties and adjustments of middleclass americans after world war one. This time, babbitt s good spirits are shattered when he sees paul riesling having dinner with a dilapidatedlooking woman. His masterful satire of early 20th century american life won lewis the nobel prize for literature in 1930. Babbitt is a novel written by the american novelist sinclair lewis and was first published in 1922. Sinclair lewis decided to name his novel babbitt because its main character, george f.
To some extent, babbitt is merely a stereotype and a caricature of a middleclass businessman. Babbitt by sinclair lewis full text free book part 27. Lewis has some of the sharpest nails on the american. It follows the story of the babbitt family, specially george f. Buy a cheap copy of babbitt book by sinclair lewis. Tracing two years in the life of george babbitt, a selfproclaimed representative business man, lewis offers a sharp satire of americas prosperous white middleclass. Lewis thinks that too many americans often say the things that they are expected to say, that they act exactly as they are expected to act, and that they are extremely conventional as far as individuality and originality. Pdf babbitt book by sinclair lewis free download 348 pages. Free download or read online babbitt pdf epub book.
Key elements in sinclair lewis, babbitt 1072 words. He and babbitt get into a fight, with babbitt chastising paul for being an immoral man and cheating on his wife. It critiques society and the sociallyacceptable behavior of middleclass american life and its pressure on individuals toward conformity. Babbitt shows americans what they are like at their most. Mar 03, 2016 babbitt is a 1922 novel by sinclair lewis, a thematic sequelofasort to 1920s main street, the work that had catapulted him to fame main street has been described as the publishing sensation of the century, and not so much a novel as an incident in american life. Over breakfast babbitt dotes on his tenyearold daughter tinka, tries to dissuade. Key elements of sinclair lewis babbitt 526 words 3 pages. Babbitt 1922, by sinclair lewis, is a satirical novel about american culture and society that. Through his novels, sinclair expressed his views on such topics as narrow minds in small towns and insincere preachers. Babbitt, by sinclair lewis, was first published in 1922.
Lindsay parnell takes a look at lewis sharp cultural critic of materialist middle class values. In fact, when this book first came out, people were constantly coming up to lewis on the street and saying that babbitt must have been written about a specific guy that they knew. In the fall of 1920, sinclair lewis began a novel set in a fastgrowing city with the heart and mind of a small town. Now, gentlemen, standing up here before you, i feel a good deal like pat, and maybe after ive spieled along for a while, i may feel so darn small that ill be able to crawl into a pullman hammock with. Fame did not bring the social advancement which the babbitts deserved.
The project gutenberg ebook of babbitt, by sinclair lewis this ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. They own the streets as much as clarence drum or the american legion does. Babbitt by sinclair lewis had, and still does have, a lasting impact on american society as a whole, beyond being a huge contributing factor to sinclair lewis s winning of the 1930 nobel prize for literature, making him the first american author to be honored by this award. A novel set from 1920 to 1922 in zenith, an imaginary midwestern american city. In these moments, and in others when he begins to become horrified by his. The language of satire is meant to be funny, and sinclair lewis. After all, his novel was a scathing satire of the american dream of making money, owning a big house. Sinclair lewis was an american novelist and playwright, best known as the first american to win the nobel prize in literature for his satirical and critical, yet often sympathetic views of middle class american life in the 1920s. Lewis, however, intends for this section of the novel to be more than just an excuse for him to laugh at americans trying to be very clever and important.
Throughout the course of sinclair lewis s novel, babbitt, the character of george follansbee babbitt undergoes the only major rebellion of his meaningless and conforming life in chapter 22. Frink whispered, hope the doc gives the strikers hell. National humanities center sinclair lewis, babbitt, 1922, ch. His college career was interrupted by various parttime occupations, including a period working at the helicon home colony, upton sinclair s socialist experiment in new jersey. The book was published in multiple languages including english, consists of 348 pages and is available in paperback format. Apr 28, 2008 lewis portrayed the middleclass of babbitts time to that of a finely tuned instrument. The book is a perfect and timeless social satire that will force you to take a look at your own life, wants, and ambitions in a new light and im so glad that nafisi put it on my radar. Lewis gannett, the book columnist for the new york herald tribune in the 1930s, had somehow contrived to make himself a penthouse of sorts atop a factory there, and one night he gave a party at which sinclair lewis was the central fact. Babbitt, a prosperous partner at a realestate firm in the fictitious town of zenith. They were good for potential business partnerships, getting time away from home and family life, and quite simply because it was the thing to do. Lewis has some of the sharpest nails on the american blackboard.
Harry sinclair lewis february 7, 1885 january 10, 1951 was an american novelist, shortstory writer and playwright. Sinclair lewiss satirical 1922 novel babbitt became a national phenomenon. They did not wish babbitt and thompson to have any share in the deal except as brokers. Classic literature videobook with synchronized text, interactive transcript, and closed captions in multiple languages. The american dream hollowness is what babbitt begins to feel as he sees the hypocrisy and homogenized world that he has created. In september 1922 sinclair lewis sketched the average american. Sparking heated literary debate, babbitt became a controversial classic, securing sinclair lewis s place as one of americas preeminent social commentators. Babbitt doesnt approve of early marriages and he wishes ted would finish college, but he supports teds right to live his life on his own terms. The controversy provoked by babbitt was influential in the decision to award the nobel prize in literature to lewis in 1930. When sinclair lewis published babbitt in 1922, he created an archetypal. Chapter xv his march to greatness was not without disastrous stumbling. Sinclair lewis got it exactly right american heritage.
George babbitt, the main character in sinclair lewis s novel, values being perfect, with nice up to date clothes, and expensive possessions, such as a watch and note book. Babbitt annotated kindle edition by lewis, sinclair. Marriage in babbit by sinclair lewis 1724 words 123. Babbitt enjoys sir gerald because in sir geralds company, babbitt can secretly indulge himself in social rot. Sinclair lewis, chapter 14, babbitt, lit2go edition, 1922.
She wants to bring social reform, as well as art and literature to the small community. Beside babbitt in the large, curving, glossy, velvetupholstered pew was chum frink. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Throughout the course of sinclair lewis s novel, babbitt, the character of george follansbee babbitt undergoes the only major rebellion of his meaningless and. First published in 1922, this story of an outwardly successful but inwardly unhappy real estate salesman is a biting satire of middle american values that retains. Key elements of babbitt sinclair lewis, the author of babbitt, devised several key literary elements to explain his full effect and purpose for writing his novel. If being bad feels pretty good, babbitt shows us that being good can feel pretty freaking bad. From gannetts windows you could see down to the grubby commerce that surrounded the square. Nov 17, 2014 the book is as relevant today as it was when it was published in 1922, and if we were all honest with ourselves, we know someone a lot like babbitt. Jan 27, 2014 recited by me this poem is part of a speech given by the title character in sinclair lewis babbitt. Comments by bob corbett january 2014 its 1920 and george f. Perhaps most of all babbitt appreciated the remarks by william h. Sinclair lewis audio books, best sellers, author bio. Babbitt 1922, by sinclair lewis, is a satirical novel about american culture and society that critiques the vacuity of middle class life and the social pressure toward conformity.
Each of these books was a best seller, and in 1930, he became the first american to receive the nobel prize. Sinclair lewis, american novelist and social critic who punctured american complacency with his broadly drawn, widely popular satirical novels. After the enormous success of his novel main street, sinclair lewis turned to another icon of american life, this time the archetypal middleclass businessman, immortalized in the figure of george f. In 1930 sinclair lewis was the first american to be awarded the nobel prize in literature, largely for his achievement in babbitt.
As a result, lewis is famous for satirizing the middle class. Babbitt is a novel centered on the hypocrisy of the prosperous and conservative business class of 1920s america. Such a man does exist of course, but only in the pages of the 1922 novel by americas first nobel laureate, sinclair lewis. In his nobel prize acceptance speech he noted that in america most of usnot readers alone, but even. With this novel, lewis added the words main street to americans vocabulary. Both are satirical descriptions of american small town life in the second decade of the twentieth century. It has been said that lewis showed americans what they are really like but he does not. Babbitt is a satirical novel, so the language is primarily aimed at mocking aspects of american culture and society.
If you have a sunday school class without any pep and get upandgo in it, that is, without interest, that is uncertain in attendance, that acts like a fellow with the spring fever, let old dr. Babbitt is a realestate agent and land has become a commodity in the 1920s. Babbitt, is a symbol for a type of modern american whom lewis wanted to satirize in this book. George babbitt, the main character in sinclair lewis s novel, values being perfect, with nice uptodate clothes, and expensive possessions, such as a watch and note book. In fact, when this book first came out, people were constantly coming up to lewis on the street and saying that babbitt must have been written about a specific. Sinclair lewis, chapter 3, babbitt, lit2go edition, 1922, accessed may 06. In 1930, he became the first writer from the united states and the first from the americas to receive the nobel prize in literature, which was awarded for his vigorous and graphic art of description and his ability to create, with wit and humor, new types of characters. Himself, babbitt fretted, he didnt care a fat hoot for all these. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of babbitt and what it means.
Marriage was one of these various issues that lewis focused on. Of course, theyre theyre a bad element, but oh, rats. You may copy it, give it away or reuse it under the terms of the project gutenberg license included with this ebook or online at. After a little scrap with the man at the front desk, babbitt gets a key to pauls room and goes in to wait for him.
The main characters of this fiction, classics story are. He exposes the hypocrisy and mechanization of american society in the. Since the 1922 publication of babbitt, its eponymous antiheroa prosperous real. His lead character, george babbitt, a real estate broker and. The first edition of the novel was published in 1922, and was written by sinclair lewis. Sparking heated literary debate, babbitt became a controversial classic, securing sinclair lewiss place as one of americas preeminent social commentators.
An american classic this week with babbitt by sinclair lewis. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading babbitt annotated. Sinclair lewis has written an expose, a highly critical social document showing and exaggerating how americans of a certain midwestern ilk behave, talk, and amass unnecessary material objects. Babbitt by sinclair lewis its easy to link to paragraphs in the full text archive if this page contains some material that you want to link to but you dont want your visitors to have to scroll down the whole page just hover your mouse over the relevent paragraph and click the bookmark icon that appears to the left of it. Sinclair lewis babbitt 1922 babbitt s booster speech on the city of zenith set in the fictional midwestern city of zenith in 1920, sinclair lewis s classic novel babbitt satirically portrayed the anxieties and adjustments of middleclass americans after world war one. I been trying to get into this darned little hammock ever since eight bells. Sinclair lewis was born in 1885 in sauk centre, minnesota, and graduated from yale university in 1908. Babbitt is a prosperous partner in a real estate firm who becomes disenchanted with his highly conformist life, attempts to change it, but fails. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Babbitt, his family, and his social circle are the very essence of the american. Summary summary babbitt is set in the modern midwestern city of zenith. Babbitt travels to paul rieslings hotel room in chicago. When sinclair lewis first published babbitt in 1922, he became the subject of some good ol fashioned controversy. Published on dec 17, 20 the rolling plains of sauk center mn became the launching pad of the most popular american writer of the jazz age, sinclair lewis.
Though babbitt turns ninety this year, georgie babbitt still lives and. They have become part of the community of expatriates living in italy. They were not asked to join the tonawanda country club nor invited to the dances at the union. To all this was added a nervejabbing quarrel with his secret associates in the deal.
He writes really well, and more than once i thought this was what updike was trying to do, with less success. Babbitt financially prosperous is unhappy with life and seeks freedom from the oppression that his daily duties of husband and businessman have bestowed. Babbitt, a prosperous realestate broker in the midwestern town of zenith. Sinclair lewis 18851951 won the nobel prize for literature in 1930, the first. In fact, he loves being a solid citizen even more than he loves his wife. Although sinclair lewis had at least four published novels before main street, this and the immediately following babbit which i read for a book discussion a decade ago were his first important works. Babbitt by sinclair lewis full text free book part 47. Babbitt loved his mother, and sometimes he rather liked her, but he was annoyed by her christian patience, and he was reduced to pulpiness when she discoursed about a quiet mythical hero called your father.